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Philosopher Meditating (Rembrandt
Harmenszoon van Rijn)
The Call
To Community: Living a Monastic Life in Contemporary Culture
Introduction: The monastic life is centered
upon “one (mono) thing”-God. The essential nature of God is community since God
is Father, Son and Holy Spirit who live in threeness and yet are one. “One thing
have I desired of the Lord, that will I seek: That I may dwell in the house of the
Lord all the days of my life, to behold the beauty of the Lord, and to inquire in
His temple” (Psalm 27:4). Hence, life in community is not a means unto itself; rather,
it is a vehicle to divine intimacy with the Lord.
Vision:
We are called to live
in a monastic community in the spirit and style of the first missionary monks in
this region (The Franciscans). The expression is a celebration of the whole church
weaving the evangelical, charismatic, and sacramental streams together.
Why live
in community?
· The Christian life is an alternative
lifestyle from mainstream culture. Our Western culture’s hyper-individualism has
left us relationally impoverished. The ancient call to community heals this poverty.
· Life in community empowers us to
live out the spiritual disciplines more effectively than the individualistic models
of suburban living. The spiritual disciplines then become not means unto themselves,
but propulsions into the heart of God.
· Community allows us to experience
and live out the highest command to love one another. It causes us to enter into
at a deeper level the wedding vows of Jesus the Bridegroom to His bride.
Is there any scriptural or historical
precedence for community?
· There is a strong scriptural basis
for living in community. However, this does not negate the church expression that
does not. Jesus lived in nomadic community with His twelve disciples (Matthew 9:35-38).
· The first church at Jerusalem lived
from house to house sharing a common purse (Acts 2:44-47).
· The early Gentile churches met in
homes as well (Romans 16:5).
· Those who are now known as the desert
fathers and mothers felt a need to intensely seek the Lord through an alternative
Christian lifestyle. This began in the 4th century and has birthed many
streams in Christian expression throughout the ages. To name a few: The Benedictines,
Celts, Franciscans, Jesuits, Carmelites, Moravians, Pietists, Bruderhof, Amish,
etc.
· Consequently, there is a growing
house-church movement in America and many in the Vineyard Association are embracing
its expression.
What does community life look like?
· The taking of discipleship vows
such as:
o Devotion: Daily and nightly corporate worship and prayer as well as
a commitment to prayer in solitude, fasting, and study.
o Celebration: Enjoying life and people to the fullest; preserving brotherhood,
and artistic expression through all of the arts.
o Service: Giving to the poor; tending to the spiritual and social
needs of people; and manual labor.
o Simplicity: Community vs. Individualistic perception; worship in place
of common forms of entertainment.
o Chastity: Sexual purity at appropriate life stations: married, single,
and celibate.
o Obedience: Submitting to one another out of reverence for Christ.
o Stability: We intend to live this way for the rest of our lives.
· Daily life will
take on a natural rhythm to live out these vows:
o Common meals on designated days.
o Regular fasting as each are led (bread only, vegetables, liquids,
complete, etc).
o Worship and prayer together in the mornings and evenings every
day at 7:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m.
o Those who work daily at the community break at noon for prayer
and common lunch.
o Some work daily at the community building homes, a chapel,
gardens, etc. Others make a living in the work force.
o Times set apart for minimal speaking (silence).
o Sundays are truly a day of worship and rest. It often takes
discipline to take leisure.
o Community/family meetings are held Thursday evenings.
o Week night activities vary according to current outreach and
service projects and family needs.
o Times of special reflection and celebration will include Advent,
Christmas, Lent, Easter, and Pentecost.
o We host retreats for groups.
o We also host people with various circumstances for temporary
amounts of time for healing, refreshing, and/or mentoring.
Is the
community affiliated with anyone?
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We cherish
and nurture our affiliation with the Association of Vineyard Churches as a Vineyard
church plant. Specifically, we are intimately tied with Blended Nation Fellowship
(formally, Vineyard Chaparral) and
Vineyard El Paso.
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We spend
much time blessing, serving, and connecting with other local churches of many denominations
in the area. We are ecumenical, not separatists.
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We are always
seeking to relate with other Christian communities in order to give and receive
support for this expression of life.
How does
one “join” the community?
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One who
feels the calling to this life must discern the Spirit. The following steps aid
in this process:
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Candidacy
(friendship): This period calls for an appropriate amount of time visiting with
and living the normal schedule of our life.
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Postulancy
(courtship): This is a six to twelve month period to get to know the life of the
community in both ideals and practices. During this time the candidate lives with
the community, becomes acquainted with the vision and spirit of it, works and is
oriented to the life. He/she receives spiritual mentorship in the interior life.
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Novitiate
(engagement): After the courtship, the individual enters a novice period of one
to two years. During this time the novice is instructed more intensely in discipleship
and way of life.
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Profession
(marriage): After the novice period, the individual is asked to covenant for a period
of three years. This may be repeated once, and twice under extraordinary circumstances.
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Those living
with us for an extended period as guests have some expectations placed upon them.
Some initial expectations are respecting community members and property, nominal
participation (depending upon circumstances), etc.
What if members want to leave?
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Jesus said
that people of the Spirit are like the wind—mysteriously but not aimlessly exhaling
throughout the world. We believe some will live in this specific community for life
while most others will stay for a season. Our commitment is to maintain a spirit
of peace with all.
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Our vows
of discipleship transcend the immediate geography. Our specific community does not
hold the corner on any market—people are always free to come and go at will. Relational
tranquility is what should be maintained.
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In the end,
our commitment depends not on human willpower but on the grace of God, and we will
never hold back a member who decides to leave.
Do we
have a common purse? How is support worked out?
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No. We incorporate
aspects of American private ownership and monastic communalism. Functional practicality
supercedes idealism in this matter.
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Community
income is supported by contributions of those who work in the conventional work
place, offerings from the parish church, and growing our own food.
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We may look
into grants for such things as desert farming.
What is the leadership structure?
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The general
leadership is more tribal than corporate. Heads of households serve as elders with
a general minister or founding visionary presiding.
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The leadership
is more circular than linear. Christ is the center.
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Elders and
spiritual fathers and mothers must be both good followers and good leaders. They
must be willing to listen, yet able to teach (initiate and complete). They must
be knowledgeable of Scriptural doctrine and monastic spirituality from both study
and practice. The leaders are subject to accountable relationships outside the community
that provide guidance, and will thus guide the members by both example and work.
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This area
is vague because freedom is a higher value than order. We don’t reject order by
any means, but we are striving to participate in the church not made with human
hands.
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Each member
takes the responsibility over various activities such as the gardens, maintenance,
retreat center, woodshop, garage, etc. The goal is that all members will be able
to operate in all the charisms the Spirit chooses to manifest.
What
about disciplinary action?
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The practice
of immorality will result in disciplinary action. This correction must be moderate,
creative, and educational in their nature and must be sensitively applied for the
genuine good of the individual and the community with special respect for the basic
human dignity of the individual.
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Refusal
to repent of immorality will result in expulsion from the community.
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Expulsion
must be preceded by two warnings from the pastor before two witnesses, or in writing,
and the member must have full opportunity for defense or repentance. A minimum of
fifteen days must pass between each step. Matthew 18:15-17 is our model for this
practice.
What about children?
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After the
example of St. Benedict, the Celts, and the ancient monks of the desert, children
are included in the community. We give special care to children and regard them
with great love. We also follow the scriptural admonitions for love and discipline.
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Families
with children moderate the normal monastic routines of solitude, silence, fasting,
etc. to insure the children have ample time and space for education and recreational
play.
Are there
any house rules?
· There is no law but love. Love is
joy in others. It is out of the question to speak about another person in a spirit
of irritation or vexation. There must never be talk, either in open remarks or by
insinuation, against any brother or sister, or against their individual characteristics
-- and under no circumstances behind their back. Gossiping in one's family is no
exception. Without this rule of silence there can be no loyalty and thus no community.
Direct address is the only way possible; it is the spontaneous service we owe anyone
whose weaknesses cause a negative reaction in us. An open word spoken directly to
another person deepens friendship and will not be resented. Only when two people
do not come to an agreement quickly is it necessary to draw in a third person whom
both of them trust. In this way they can be led to a solution that unites them on
the highest and deepest levels. -Eberhard Arnold, 1925
· Our lifestyle is one of faith. That
is, we are living presently as we will live in the kingdom to come. Therefore, we
must possess and enact a high value for aesthetic beauty concerning our property.
Junk lying around on individual homes is unacceptable. Junk includes noise pollution
as well. Furthermore, we must hold a deep respect for the desert flora and fauna.
What
does worship and prayer look like?
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Our desire
is to press into the sacred heart of Jesus. We seek worship that is in Spirit and
in truth and prayer that is mingled with the prayers of the saints in heaven.
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We have
adopted styles that combine the charismatic, evangelical, and sacramental streams
of Christian tradition. We pray the Liturgy of the Hours (Psalms and other hymns
from scripture) as well as spontaneous prayer. We sing contemporary music as well
as traditional. We believe that all music and dance styles from many different cultures
have redemptive value.
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We also
believe that visual art has great power to extract worship from our hearts. In short,
all art forms are sacred.
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